Range. Himalayas, in India and West Pakistan; from Kashmir to Bhutan, 2–3962 m. In Myanmar, found in Kachin.

Uses.
Leaf: Has bechic, carminative, nervine, antiseptic, and anthelmintic proper­ties. Leaf and Root: Used to regulate stomach and intestinal functions.

Plant used for medicinal purposes (exact uses not given in Nordal 1963).

DeFilipps, Robert A.; Krupnick, Gary A. / PhytoKeys, v. 102. - - p. 1 - 314,  2018.